Extracted from Malaysiakini

 

Penan abuse: S'wak launches counter-attack

Keruah Usit | Sep 23, 09 10:44am

 

Embattled Sarawak government officials have responded to damaging media coverage of their treatment of Sarawak's Penan minority, arguing that "negative NGOs" were to blame rather than the Sarawak authorities.

Flurries of angry headlines have emerged in the past few days in the
Sarawak press. Local newspapers are tightly controlled by the state government and logging and plantation companies.

 

In a Sept 12 front page article in the Borneo Post, "Doubts over KL Penan report", Sarawak Deputy Chief Minister and Minister in charge of Penan affairs Alfred Jabu cast doubt on the credibility of a report condemning the rape of minors by logging company workers.

The report had been issued by the national task force set up by the Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development to investigate allegations of rape of Penan girls and women by logging companies in far-flung villages in Baram.

The release of the report was delayed by Minister Shahrizat Abdul Jalil for almost a year, raising questions of political interference. Shahrizat eventually released the report on Sept 8 after intense pressure by opposition parties and civil society.

Jabu's outburst

According to the Borneo Post, Jabu said "there may be a report, but you must remember that negative non-governmental organisations (NGOs) were strongly behind it... (but) if there are grounds to take action, then it must be done."

Jabu had added that the media had "played a role" by highlighting the issue.

He went on to admit that he had not even seen the report. However, the article quoted Jabu as saying he "believed negative NGOs had a hand in it". He did not elaborate on the NGOs' identities.

There was no response from Shahrizat or her ministry to Jabu's outburst.

The national taskforce comprised senior members of her ministry, as well as members of the Home Affairs, Unity, Culture, Arts and Heritage, Education, Rural and Regional Development, and Health, ministries, as well as representatives from the
Sarawak government itself, and NGOs Women's Centre for Change (WCC) and Women's Aid Organisation (WAO).

The task force found that Penan girls as young as 10 had been sexually abused by employees of logging companies in remote Baram communities. The report concluded that Penans' poverty and dependency on the logging companies for transport to and from school had contributed to the sexual abuse by logging company truck drivers and other workers.

Jabu has attempted to portray himself as a champion of Sarawakians, resisting interference from the federal government. He ignored the fact that the
Sarawak government and a representative of the Royal Malaysian Police had participated in the national taskforce.

The Borneo Post quoted Jabu as saying some of the Penan were in "cahoots" with foreign NGOs, bringing up the spectre of Swiss environmentalist Bruno Manser. Jabu alleged Manser had gone to live with the Penan to make a documentary so that he could "make some money".

Manser had highlighted injustices perpetrated on the Penan by logging companies in the 1980s and 1990s. He went missing in Baram in 2000. He is believed to have died there, but his body has never been found.

"The negative NGOs made use of the Penan to feed their concocted stories about
Malaysia... if all the Penans are settled down, the negative NGOs cannot make up stories and cannot exploit the Penan any more. The negative NGOs will then lose their business," he was quoted as saying.

Jabu appeared to describe the activism of Manser's NGO, and the work of two women's NGOs in the Ministry's national task force on sexual abuse of the Penan by logging workers, as being under the same umbrella of "negative NGOs". However, he stopped short of accusing the
WCC and WAO of being in the "business" of exploiting the Penan.

In another Borneo Post article on Sept 20, headlined "NGOs manipulating Penan issue: Dawos", State Environmental Advisor Dr James Dawos Mamit echoed Jabu's allegations.

He was quoted as saying "if (the NGOs) highlight an issue like this, the foreign donors will come in and give them more money."

Both Jabu and Dawos condemned the Sept 16 Malaysia Day
protest by Penan and other Dayak villagers from Murum, at the Chief Minister's office in Kuching. Fifteen protesters had been arrested for attempting to hand over a memorandum to the Chief Minister Abdul Taib Mahmud. They had been protesting the loss of their ancestral lands to the construction of the giant Murum hydroelectric dam.

"It is not the Penans who oppose. You tell me who are the Penans? Where did they come from? Did they come from Murum?" Dawos asked, according to the Borneo Post.

Blockades dismantled

 

Meanwhile, Telang Usan state assembly representative Lihan Jok argued that Penan blockades against logging and plantation companies had been voluntarily dismantled in Baram, according to the Borneo Post on Sept 18.

PKR state information chief
See Chee How made a subsequent press statement rebutting Lihan. See pointed out that he had been present at Lihan's meeting in Long Bangan, Baram, with 200 Penan from 16 settlements, who had been protesting the incursion of the plantation company.

See uploaded
a copy of a video of Lihan's meeting with the Penan communities onto the website Hornbill Unleashed. He said the police, army and forestry officers had forcibly dismantled the blockades, after Lihan had said he could not ensure the Penans' land rights could be protected.

"State leaders like Alfred Jabu and Lihan Jok should be held responsible for
Sarawak's plummeting international reputation," See argued.

"The revelation of the task force report on the alleged sexual abuses of Penan girls and women has exposed the state's neglect for the welfare of the state's minority groups. The suppression of truths concerning their aspirations and dissent will only fuel the anger and agitation of right-thinking people."

Chief Minister Taib did not respond personally to the international furore over
Sarawak's treatment of rural communities. However, he made an appeal in his Hari Raya message for an end of criticism of the state's Barisan Nasional government.

With
Sarawak elections to be held by next year, the mounting anger over the cosy relationship between Sarawak's top politicians and wealthy timber and plantation companies, and their neglect of rural Sarawakians' rights, are the last thing Taib needs.